In today’s society,
people are too trusting of what they reveal on online sites and other webpages.
The amount of information that is put online by people is immense; users put
their social security number, their credit card information, their address and
much more personal information that should be kept private. This is why identity
theft is a common crime now a days. Identity
theft is the fraudulent acquisition and use of a person's private
identifying information, usually for financial gain. Identity theft can happen
very easily. You threw a receipt or bill in the trash and someone found it. You
were shopping online, and the site was a fake site. There is also mail theft,
which involves people targeting mail with important information, credit card
theft, etc. Unfortunately, the people that get targeted for this crime are
senior citizens, since they are not completely understanding of what happens
online. They tend to be easy targets for hackers and scammers. My cousin had
her identity stolen by a hacker who found her information and was able to take
money as well as other information from my grandmother. My mother was emailed
by a scammer claiming that there was an arrest warrant, because of a false debt
that he claimed was never paid. The only way the police would not arrest her
was if she paid the certain amount of money. Attacks like these are seen
regularly and are very common on the internet and putting a lot of information
online without protection leave you vulnerable for these attacks.
People
should be very observant of what pages they visit online and what type of
information they provide on different sites. There are fake websites that
hackers use to steal information, which is a tactic called pharming. Another tactic that hackers and scammers use is Phishing where people send you messages
to get personal information. These messages come with legitimate sources and
they look very professional. They often confuse users and make them reveal a
lot of information. Another way hackers steal identities is called Ghosting, where the hacker steals the
identity or societal role of a dead person. Hackers have many ways to steal
identities, and the online community should be careful to prevent this from
happening.
Hackers
have a lot of tactics to steal identities, but there are still ways to protect
ourselves from their attacks. Pay attention to the types of sites that you go
on, making sure they are safe and well represented. Make passphrases, not
passwords. Changing them often, making sure that your information is relatively
safe, and using different passwords for different sites can be beneficial in
protecting your identity. Pay attention to your bank statements, making sure
that everything adds ups and that no loss of money is happening. When getting
rid of receipts, medical bills or other papers that hold personal and important
information, a way to protect yourself is by blacking out the important
information even before shredding them and throwing them away. There are many
ways that hackers can try stealing the identity of a person, but at the same
time there are various ways to stay cautious and protect yourself from their
theft.
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